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In-House SLS Technology Since 1994

산업용 SLS 3D 프린터 for Sand Molds and PSB Wax Patterns

Print resin-coated sand molds and cores, or PSB wax patterns for investment casting, on one industrial platform. ±0.1 mm accuracy, layers from 0.08 mm, and no support structures to design or remove. Proven in foundries for over 30 years. It is one of several platforms in our industrial 3D printing systems 범위.

30+ yrs SLS & Casting
500+ Machines Installed
0 지지 구조물
0.08-0.35 mm 층 두께
LaserCore-5300 SLS 3D printer, configured for coated sand or PSB wax
One Machine, Two Material Systems
4-6 MPa Sand Mold Strength
<0.05% standard / <0.02% low-ash wax
±0.1 mm Print Accuracy

Two processes, one platform. Which one do you need?

Every AFS and LaserCore SLS platform prints both materials. You choose by changing the powder, not the machine, so the decision is about the parts you actually sell, not about hardware.

What Is Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)?

SLS is a powder-bed fusion technology that uses a high-powered CO₂ laser to selectively fuse powdered material layer by layer. Because the unsintered powder acts as a natural support, SLS requires no support structures, so you can print complex internal channels, thin walls and dense part nesting that would be impossible or costly with other processes.

3DPTEK builds two specialised SLS material systems on the same proven hardware platform. The coated-sand system produces strong, dimensionally accurate molds and cores for direct metal pouring. The PSB wax system creates detailed sacrificial patterns for investment casting. Both share the same precision CO₂ laser optics, automated powder handling and industrial motion control, which is why a LaserCore can switch between sand and wax on one machine: one capital investment, two production lines.

If your work is mostly patterns rather than molds, the wax route has its own deep-dive page covering pattern design, shell compatibility and burnout: wax 3D printers for investment casting.

±0.1 mm Print Accuracy
0.08-0.35 mm 층 두께
4-6 MPa Sand Mold Strength
<0.02% Low-ash Wax Burnout

Why foundries choose SLS 3D printing

Four reasons manufacturers select selective laser sintering over alternative additive processes, and why our customers run production on 3DPTEK SLS systems.

No Support Structures

The powder bed holds the part while it prints, so complex channels, undercuts and thin walls print freely. No support design, no support removal, no witness marks on the surface.

Maximum Nesting Density

Stack parts in three dimensions across the full build chamber. Pack dozens of molds, cores or patterns into a single run and get more out of every machine hour.

One Platform, Two Materials

Switch between coated sand and PSB wax on the same machine. Serve sand casting and investment casting customers from one capital investment instead of two.

Rapid, Accurate Production

Up to 80–300 cm³/h on the LaserCore-5300, layers from 0.08 mm and ±0.1 mm accuracy. Prototypes and serial production run on the same system.

The two material systems in detail

Same hardware, two processes. The section you need depends on whether you pour metal into a sand mold or build a ceramic shell around a wax pattern.

SLS-printed resin-coated sand mold for foundry casting
Coated sand

SLS coated sand technology

A CO₂ laser fuses resin-coated sand into strong molds and cores with internal channels and thin walls that pattern-based tooling cannot produce. Print pour-ready molds in hours rather than weeks.

Because the process needs no pattern, a design change costs one reprint instead of a new pattern and core boxes. Combine SLS-printed cores with 3DP-printed outer molds for hybrid sand-core production.

  • 자료 Resin-coated silica sand, ceramic sand
  • Binder systems Furan and phenolic
  • Mold strength 4-6 MPa
  • Pour Aluminium, copper, iron and steel
Explore sand 3D printers →
SLS-printed PSB wax patterns for investment casting
PSB wax

SLS PSB wax technology

Precision laser sintering of PSB (polystyrene-based) wax powder produces investment-casting patterns with complex geometry, thin walls and undercuts, and no wax-injection tooling at all.

Ash content below 0.05% for standard PSB and below 0.02% for the low-ash grade used on titanium and nickel superalloys, so patterns burn out cleanly in the ceramic shell process.

  • Wax grades Standard PSB <0.05% / low-ash PSB <0.02%
  • 층 두께 0.08-0.35 mm
  • Alloys Aluminium through titanium and superalloys
  • Shell system Standard ceramic shell and dewax cycles
Explore wax 3D printers →

3DP + SLS hybrid process, industry recognised

The combined process of 3DP-printed outer molds and SLS-printed cores was selected into the MIIT Additive Manufacturing Typical Application List. It is the production-proven answer for complex pipeline and oil-passage castings, where the outer form is large and simple but the internal passages need laser-sintered strength.

Our SLS 3D printer models

Three industrial SLS platforms spanning build volumes from 500 mm to large-format production. All three run CO₂ laser technology and print both coated sand and PSB wax.

Full specification comparison

사양 AFS-500 LaserCore-5300 LaserCore-6000
조립 가능 치수 (길이×너비×높이) 500 × 500 × 500 mm 700 × 700 × 500 mm 1,050 × 1,050 × 650 mm
속도 향상 80-200 cm³/h 80–300 cm³/h 80-300 cm³/h
층 두께 0.08-0.35 mm 0.08-0.35 mm 0.08-0.35 mm
치수 정확도 ±0.1 mm (≤100 mm) / ±0.1% (>100 mm) ±0.1 mm (≤100 mm) / ±0.1% (>100 mm) ±0.1 mm (≤100 mm) / ±0.1% (>100 mm)
레이저 CO₂ RF, 55 W / 120 W CO₂ RF, 55 W / 120 W CO₂, 120 W
자료 Coated sand · PSB wax · engineering plastics Coated sand · PSB wax Coated sand · PSB wax
Max scan speed 6 m/s 6 m/s 6 m/s
Control software AFSWin V8.4 AFSWin V8.4 AFSWin V8.4
Machine size (L×W×H) 1,960 × 1,200 × 2,200 mm 1,960 × 1,460 × 2,690 mm 2,310 × 1,710 × 3,320 mm
Machine weight approx. 2 t approx. 2.3 t approx. 3.5 t
Power supply 380 VAC / 50 Hz / 15 kW 380 VAC / 50 Hz / 18 kW 380 VAC / 50 Hz / 30 kW
다음과 같은 경우에 선택하세요 Your largest mold or pattern fits 500 mm and this is your first SLS platform Your parts fit 700 mm, or you need the highest throughput in the range Your parts exceed 700 mm, or you run large molds and full chambers of patterns

Not sure which envelope you need? Measure the bounding box of your largest mold, core or pattern and send it to us with your annual volume. We will recommend a machine and back it with an ROI projection. Request a machine quote →

Why manufacturers buy SLS printers from 3DPTEK

An SLS printer is a long-term production asset. Here is why more than 500 customers trust 3DPTEK to deliver machines that keep running.

30+ Years of SLS and Casting

3DPTEK has developed and refined SLS equipment and casting processes since 1994. Your production benefits from three decades of proven process know-how, not a first-generation product.

500+ Machines Installed

More than 500 3D printing systems are in daily production with manufacturers worldwide, a track record that de-risks your investment.

We Run Our Own Printers

3DPTEK operates 5 owned foundries running our own machines. Every system is refined in real production before it reaches your floor.

In-House Software, Global Components

AFSWin V8.4 control software is developed in-house, while optics, drives and core components come from global first-tier brands for stability you can schedule production around.

Trusted by leading manufacturers

AECC AVIC CASC NORINCO CETC YUCHAI GEELY CHERY CSSC SRIF

SLS 3D printer pricing and investment guide

Industrial SLS is a strategic investment. Understanding the cost drivers and the expected return helps you make a confident decision, so here are the three bands we quote most often. For the full cost picture, including consumables, per-part math and a worksheet you can fill in with your own local rates, see our full SLS cost breakdown.

Entry-Level
$200K-$400K

Compact systems for in-house prototyping & small-batch production

  • Build volume: 500-800 mm
  • Single laser configuration
  • Ideal for pattern shops & small foundries
  • Typical ROI: 12-18 months
Large-Format
$700K-$1M+

Flagship systems for oversized castings & maximum throughput

  • Build volume: 1,000-1,500+ mm
  • High-power multi-laser options
  • For heavy industry & serial production
  • Typical ROI: 6-12 months

What determines your final price?

빌드 볼륨

Larger build chambers need more robust frames, longer linear rails and higher-capacity powder handling, which is the single biggest driver of system cost.

Laser configuration

Laser power (55 W to 120 W), scanning speed and optical precision directly affect throughput, layer thickness at production speed, and system cost.

Automation and accessories

Automated powder recycling, breakout stations and build-platform exchange systems add capability and cost, and change how many operators you need.

Scope included

On-site installation, operator training and the first-year service contract are included in every quotation, so two quotes at the same headline price can differ substantially.

Every foundry has different needs. Tell us about your parts, materials and volume targets and we will build a tailored proposal with a clear ROI projection. Request a custom quote →

자주 묻는 질문

Fifteen answers covering the process, machine choice, cost, materials, site requirements and support.

  • Selective Laser Sintering is a powder-bed fusion process in which a CO₂ laser selectively fuses powdered material layer by layer. A recoater spreads a thin layer of powder across the build platform, the laser traces the cross-section, the platform lowers, and the process repeats. Because the unsintered powder supports the part, SLS needs no support structures.

  • Two material families on the same hardware: resin-coated sand for foundry molds and cores, and PSB polystyrene wax for investment casting patterns. The AFS-500 additionally runs engineering plastics for functional prototypes. All materials are formulated and tested against our CO₂ laser systems.

  • 코팅 모래 SLS 주형은 약 4~6 MPa의 강도를 가지며, 높은 치수 정밀도와 우수한 표면 품질을 자랑합니다. 이 주형은 복잡한 파이프라인 및 유로 주조품에 적합하며, 고강도 모래 심지에 자주 사용되며, 대개 3DP로 적층 제조된 외형과 결합되어 사용됩니다.

  • 네. AFS-500, LaserCore-5300 및 LaserCore-6000은 모두 코팅된 모래와 PSB 왁스를 출력할 수 있습니다. 제작 작업 사이에 재료를 교체할 수 있으며, 교체에는 약 30분에서 60분이 소요되므로 많은 고객사가 주간 근무 시간에는 모래를, 야간에는 왁스를 사용하여 작업합니다.

  • 3DP 바인더 제팅 공법은 대형 외형 주형을 빠르고 경제적으로 제작하는 반면, SLS 공법은 강도가 높고 정밀도가 뛰어난 심주형과 복잡한 모래 구조를 생산합니다. 3DP 외형 주형과 SLS 심주형을 결합한 하이브리드 공법은 중국 공업정보화부(MIIT)의 ‘적층 제조 대표 적용 사례 목록’에 선정되었으며, 복잡한 파이프라인 주조품에 대한 검증된 해결책입니다.

  • Industrial SLS systems range from roughly $200,000 to over $1,000,000 depending on build volume, laser power, automation and options. The pricing guide above shows the three bands and what drives each one. Send us your part sizes and annual volume and we will put a configuration and ROI projection against your numbers. The consumables, the per-part arithmetic and a worksheet for your own local rates are in our SLS cost and per-part math.

  • 지지 구조물이 필요 없으므로 복잡한 형상과 고밀도 적층이 자연스럽게 가능합니다. 기능성 부품에 적합한 등방성 기계적 특성을 지닙니다. 분말 베드 전체에 걸쳐 3차원 적층이 이루어져 처리량을 극대화합니다. 주조 작업의 경우, 후경화 공정 없이도 금형에 바로 사용할 수 있는 표면과 소성 주형으로 바로 사용할 수 있는 패턴을 얻을 수 있습니다.

  • 가장 큰 금형, 코어 또는 패턴의 바운딩 박스를 측정해 주십시오. 최대 500mm인 경우 AFS-500을, 최대 700mm인 경우 LaserCore-5300을, 그보다 더 크거나 부품으로 가득 찬 챔버인 경우 LaserCore-6000을 선택하십시오. 부품 목록을 보내주시면, 고객님께서 직접 표를 비교하셔야 하는 번거로움을 덜어드리고, 적합한 기계를 추천해 드릴 뿐만 아니라 투자 수익률(ROI) 분석을 통해 그 타당성을 뒷받침해 드리겠습니다.

  • Layer thickness is selectable from 0.08 mm to 0.35 mm, so surface finish and build speed can be traded per job. Minimum wall thickness depends on the geometry and the metal being poured. Send the model and we will tell you what the process holds for your specific part rather than quote a blanket figure.

  • Standard PSB wax leaves under 0.05% ash after burnout, which covers aluminium, copper, steel, iron and stainless work. For titanium, nickel-based superalloys and high-end steel we use low-ash PSB at under 0.02%. Both grades are compatible with standard ceramic shell materials and standard dewaxing and burnout cycles.

  • The platform is open. We publish the material specifications so you can qualify alternative suppliers yourself, and our engineers will evaluate a third-party powder or sand against your process with you. There is no consumable lock-in.

  • Three-phase five-wire power at 15 kW, 18 kW or 30 kW depending on model, plus clean dry compressed air at 0.6-0.8 MPa and at least 1.0 m³/min, an ambient of 20-30 °C and humidity at or below 60% RH. We provide a foundation plan and survey your site before delivery. Installation, commissioning and operator training take 3-5 days.

  • A 12-month parts and labour warranty, remote diagnostics for fast troubleshooting, preventive maintenance guidance, and a consumables and spare parts supply chain with global shipping. Support comes from engineers who run these machines in our own foundries.

  • Yes, and it is the step we recommend first. Send a CAD file and we print it on a production machine in our own facility, then ship it to you with the dimensional report and, for wax, the burnout data. NDA is available, turnaround is typically a few business days, and shipping is worldwide from Beijing.

  • We work with export financing options and staged payment terms. Tell your sales contact what structure your business needs and we will put a plan together rather than present a single take-it-or-leave-it figure.

Send us a part. We will prove the process on a production machine.

Send one mold, core or pattern. We print it on a machine in our own foundry and ship it to you with the dimensional report and, for wax, the burnout data. No obligation, and no sales pitch until you have measured the output yourself.

Or reach us directly: sales@lyafs.com · WhatsApp +86 134 0035 7593. We reply within one business day.